kernel-aes67/fs/hfs/btree.c
Phillip Lougher 434a964daa hfs: fix hfs_find_init() sb->ext_tree NULL ptr oops
Clement Lecigne reports a filesystem which causes a kernel oops in
hfs_find_init() trying to dereference sb->ext_tree which is NULL.

This proves to be because the filesystem has a corrupted MDB extent
record, where the extents file does not fit into the first three extents
in the file record (the first blocks).

In hfs_get_block() when looking up the blocks for the extent file
(HFS_EXT_CNID), it fails the first blocks special case, and falls
through to the extent code (which ultimately calls hfs_find_init())
which is in the process of being initialised.

Hfs avoids this scenario by always having the extents b-tree fitting
into the first blocks (the extents B-tree can't have overflow extents).

The fix is to check at mount time that the B-tree fits into first
blocks, i.e.  fail if HFS_I(inode)->alloc_blocks >=
HFS_I(inode)->first_blocks

Note, the existing commit 47f365eb57 ("hfs: fix oops on mount with
corrupted btree extent records") becomes subsumed into this as a special
case, but only for the extents B-tree (HFS_EXT_CNID), it is perfectly
acceptable for the catalog B-Tree file to grow beyond three extents,
with the remaining extent descriptors in the extents overfow.

This fixes CVE-2011-2203

Reported-by: Clement LECIGNE <clement.lecigne@netasq.com>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <plougher@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-11-02 16:06:59 -07:00

367 lines
8.8 KiB
C

/*
* linux/fs/hfs/btree.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2001
* Brad Boyer (flar@allandria.com)
* (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
*
* Handle opening/closing btree
*/
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/log2.h>
#include "btree.h"
/* Get a reference to a B*Tree and do some initial checks */
struct hfs_btree *hfs_btree_open(struct super_block *sb, u32 id, btree_keycmp keycmp)
{
struct hfs_btree *tree;
struct hfs_btree_header_rec *head;
struct address_space *mapping;
struct page *page;
unsigned int size;
tree = kzalloc(sizeof(*tree), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!tree)
return NULL;
mutex_init(&tree->tree_lock);
spin_lock_init(&tree->hash_lock);
/* Set the correct compare function */
tree->sb = sb;
tree->cnid = id;
tree->keycmp = keycmp;
tree->inode = iget_locked(sb, id);
if (!tree->inode)
goto free_tree;
BUG_ON(!(tree->inode->i_state & I_NEW));
{
struct hfs_mdb *mdb = HFS_SB(sb)->mdb;
HFS_I(tree->inode)->flags = 0;
mutex_init(&HFS_I(tree->inode)->extents_lock);
switch (id) {
case HFS_EXT_CNID:
hfs_inode_read_fork(tree->inode, mdb->drXTExtRec, mdb->drXTFlSize,
mdb->drXTFlSize, be32_to_cpu(mdb->drXTClpSiz));
if (HFS_I(tree->inode)->alloc_blocks >
HFS_I(tree->inode)->first_blocks) {
printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: invalid btree extent records\n");
unlock_new_inode(tree->inode);
goto free_inode;
}
tree->inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfs_btree_aops;
break;
case HFS_CAT_CNID:
hfs_inode_read_fork(tree->inode, mdb->drCTExtRec, mdb->drCTFlSize,
mdb->drCTFlSize, be32_to_cpu(mdb->drCTClpSiz));
if (!HFS_I(tree->inode)->first_blocks) {
printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: invalid btree extent records "
"(0 size).\n");
unlock_new_inode(tree->inode);
goto free_inode;
}
tree->inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfs_btree_aops;
break;
default:
BUG();
}
}
unlock_new_inode(tree->inode);
mapping = tree->inode->i_mapping;
page = read_mapping_page(mapping, 0, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(page))
goto free_inode;
/* Load the header */
head = (struct hfs_btree_header_rec *)(kmap(page) + sizeof(struct hfs_bnode_desc));
tree->root = be32_to_cpu(head->root);
tree->leaf_count = be32_to_cpu(head->leaf_count);
tree->leaf_head = be32_to_cpu(head->leaf_head);
tree->leaf_tail = be32_to_cpu(head->leaf_tail);
tree->node_count = be32_to_cpu(head->node_count);
tree->free_nodes = be32_to_cpu(head->free_nodes);
tree->attributes = be32_to_cpu(head->attributes);
tree->node_size = be16_to_cpu(head->node_size);
tree->max_key_len = be16_to_cpu(head->max_key_len);
tree->depth = be16_to_cpu(head->depth);
size = tree->node_size;
if (!is_power_of_2(size))
goto fail_page;
if (!tree->node_count)
goto fail_page;
switch (id) {
case HFS_EXT_CNID:
if (tree->max_key_len != HFS_MAX_EXT_KEYLEN) {
printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: invalid extent max_key_len %d\n",
tree->max_key_len);
goto fail_page;
}
break;
case HFS_CAT_CNID:
if (tree->max_key_len != HFS_MAX_CAT_KEYLEN) {
printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: invalid catalog max_key_len %d\n",
tree->max_key_len);
goto fail_page;
}
break;
default:
BUG();
}
tree->node_size_shift = ffs(size) - 1;
tree->pages_per_bnode = (tree->node_size + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
kunmap(page);
page_cache_release(page);
return tree;
fail_page:
page_cache_release(page);
free_inode:
tree->inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfs_aops;
iput(tree->inode);
free_tree:
kfree(tree);
return NULL;
}
/* Release resources used by a btree */
void hfs_btree_close(struct hfs_btree *tree)
{
struct hfs_bnode *node;
int i;
if (!tree)
return;
for (i = 0; i < NODE_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
while ((node = tree->node_hash[i])) {
tree->node_hash[i] = node->next_hash;
if (atomic_read(&node->refcnt))
printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: node %d:%d still has %d user(s)!\n",
node->tree->cnid, node->this, atomic_read(&node->refcnt));
hfs_bnode_free(node);
tree->node_hash_cnt--;
}
}
iput(tree->inode);
kfree(tree);
}
void hfs_btree_write(struct hfs_btree *tree)
{
struct hfs_btree_header_rec *head;
struct hfs_bnode *node;
struct page *page;
node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, 0);
if (IS_ERR(node))
/* panic? */
return;
/* Load the header */
page = node->page[0];
head = (struct hfs_btree_header_rec *)(kmap(page) + sizeof(struct hfs_bnode_desc));
head->root = cpu_to_be32(tree->root);
head->leaf_count = cpu_to_be32(tree->leaf_count);
head->leaf_head = cpu_to_be32(tree->leaf_head);
head->leaf_tail = cpu_to_be32(tree->leaf_tail);
head->node_count = cpu_to_be32(tree->node_count);
head->free_nodes = cpu_to_be32(tree->free_nodes);
head->attributes = cpu_to_be32(tree->attributes);
head->depth = cpu_to_be16(tree->depth);
kunmap(page);
set_page_dirty(page);
hfs_bnode_put(node);
}
static struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bmap_new_bmap(struct hfs_bnode *prev, u32 idx)
{
struct hfs_btree *tree = prev->tree;
struct hfs_bnode *node;
struct hfs_bnode_desc desc;
__be32 cnid;
node = hfs_bnode_create(tree, idx);
if (IS_ERR(node))
return node;
if (!tree->free_nodes)
panic("FIXME!!!");
tree->free_nodes--;
prev->next = idx;
cnid = cpu_to_be32(idx);
hfs_bnode_write(prev, &cnid, offsetof(struct hfs_bnode_desc, next), 4);
node->type = HFS_NODE_MAP;
node->num_recs = 1;
hfs_bnode_clear(node, 0, tree->node_size);
desc.next = 0;
desc.prev = 0;
desc.type = HFS_NODE_MAP;
desc.height = 0;
desc.num_recs = cpu_to_be16(1);
desc.reserved = 0;
hfs_bnode_write(node, &desc, 0, sizeof(desc));
hfs_bnode_write_u16(node, 14, 0x8000);
hfs_bnode_write_u16(node, tree->node_size - 2, 14);
hfs_bnode_write_u16(node, tree->node_size - 4, tree->node_size - 6);
return node;
}
struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bmap_alloc(struct hfs_btree *tree)
{
struct hfs_bnode *node, *next_node;
struct page **pagep;
u32 nidx, idx;
unsigned off;
u16 off16;
u16 len;
u8 *data, byte, m;
int i;
while (!tree->free_nodes) {
struct inode *inode = tree->inode;
u32 count;
int res;
res = hfs_extend_file(inode);
if (res)
return ERR_PTR(res);
HFS_I(inode)->phys_size = inode->i_size =
(loff_t)HFS_I(inode)->alloc_blocks *
HFS_SB(tree->sb)->alloc_blksz;
HFS_I(inode)->fs_blocks = inode->i_size >>
tree->sb->s_blocksize_bits;
inode_set_bytes(inode, inode->i_size);
count = inode->i_size >> tree->node_size_shift;
tree->free_nodes = count - tree->node_count;
tree->node_count = count;
}
nidx = 0;
node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, nidx);
if (IS_ERR(node))
return node;
len = hfs_brec_lenoff(node, 2, &off16);
off = off16;
off += node->page_offset;
pagep = node->page + (off >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
data = kmap(*pagep);
off &= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
idx = 0;
for (;;) {
while (len) {
byte = data[off];
if (byte != 0xff) {
for (m = 0x80, i = 0; i < 8; m >>= 1, i++) {
if (!(byte & m)) {
idx += i;
data[off] |= m;
set_page_dirty(*pagep);
kunmap(*pagep);
tree->free_nodes--;
mark_inode_dirty(tree->inode);
hfs_bnode_put(node);
return hfs_bnode_create(tree, idx);
}
}
}
if (++off >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
kunmap(*pagep);
data = kmap(*++pagep);
off = 0;
}
idx += 8;
len--;
}
kunmap(*pagep);
nidx = node->next;
if (!nidx) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG "hfs: create new bmap node...\n");
next_node = hfs_bmap_new_bmap(node, idx);
} else
next_node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, nidx);
hfs_bnode_put(node);
if (IS_ERR(next_node))
return next_node;
node = next_node;
len = hfs_brec_lenoff(node, 0, &off16);
off = off16;
off += node->page_offset;
pagep = node->page + (off >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
data = kmap(*pagep);
off &= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
}
}
void hfs_bmap_free(struct hfs_bnode *node)
{
struct hfs_btree *tree;
struct page *page;
u16 off, len;
u32 nidx;
u8 *data, byte, m;
dprint(DBG_BNODE_MOD, "btree_free_node: %u\n", node->this);
tree = node->tree;
nidx = node->this;
node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, 0);
if (IS_ERR(node))
return;
len = hfs_brec_lenoff(node, 2, &off);
while (nidx >= len * 8) {
u32 i;
nidx -= len * 8;
i = node->next;
hfs_bnode_put(node);
if (!i) {
/* panic */;
printk(KERN_CRIT "hfs: unable to free bnode %u. bmap not found!\n", node->this);
return;
}
node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, i);
if (IS_ERR(node))
return;
if (node->type != HFS_NODE_MAP) {
/* panic */;
printk(KERN_CRIT "hfs: invalid bmap found! (%u,%d)\n", node->this, node->type);
hfs_bnode_put(node);
return;
}
len = hfs_brec_lenoff(node, 0, &off);
}
off += node->page_offset + nidx / 8;
page = node->page[off >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT];
data = kmap(page);
off &= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
m = 1 << (~nidx & 7);
byte = data[off];
if (!(byte & m)) {
printk(KERN_CRIT "hfs: trying to free free bnode %u(%d)\n", node->this, node->type);
kunmap(page);
hfs_bnode_put(node);
return;
}
data[off] = byte & ~m;
set_page_dirty(page);
kunmap(page);
hfs_bnode_put(node);
tree->free_nodes++;
mark_inode_dirty(tree->inode);
}