Before ORing the new clock rate with the control register value read
from the hardware, the existing clock rate needs to be masked off as
otherwise the existing value will interfere with the new one.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8596124c4c ("spi: microchip-core-qspi: Add support for microchip fpga qspi controllers")
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240508-fox-unpiloted-b97e1535627b@spud
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
On the STM32F4/7, the MOSI and CLK pins float while the controller is
disabled. CS is a regular GPIO, and therefore always driven. Currently,
the controller is enabled in the transfer_one() callback, which runs
after CS is asserted. Therefore, there is a period where the SPI pins
are floating while CS is asserted, making it possible for stray signals
to disrupt communications. An analogous problem occurs at the end of the
transfer when the controller is disabled before CS is released.
This problem can be reliably observed by enabling the pull-up (if
CPOL=0) or pull-down (if CPOL=1) on the clock pin. This will cause two
extra unintended clock edges per transfer, when the controller is
enabled and disabled.
Note that this bug is likely not present on the STM32H7, because this
driver sets the AFCNTR bit (not supported on F4/F7), which keeps the SPI
pins driven even while the controller is disabled.
Enabling/disabling the controller as part of runtime PM was suggested as
an alternative approach, but this breaks the driver on the STM32MP1 (see
[1]). The following quote from the manual may explain this:
> To restart the internal state machine properly, SPI is strongly
> suggested to be disabled and re-enabled before next transaction starts
> despite its setting is not changed.
This patch has been tested on an STM32F746 with a MAX14830 UART
expander.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZXzRi_h2AMqEhMVw@dell-precision-5540/T/
Signed-off-by: Ben Wolsieffer <ben.wolsieffer@hefring.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424135237.1329001-2-ben.wolsieffer@hefring.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
If spi_sync() is called with the non-empty queue and the same spi_message
is then reused, the complete callback for the message remains set while
the context is cleared, leading to a null pointer dereference when the
callback is invoked from spi_finalize_current_message().
With function inlining disabled, the call stack might look like this:
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave from complete_with_flags+0x18/0x58
complete_with_flags from spi_complete+0x8/0xc
spi_complete from spi_finalize_current_message+0xec/0x184
spi_finalize_current_message from spi_transfer_one_message+0x2a8/0x474
spi_transfer_one_message from __spi_pump_transfer_message+0x104/0x230
__spi_pump_transfer_message from __spi_transfer_message_noqueue+0x30/0xc4
__spi_transfer_message_noqueue from __spi_sync+0x204/0x248
__spi_sync from spi_sync+0x24/0x3c
spi_sync from mcp251xfd_regmap_crc_read+0x124/0x28c [mcp251xfd]
mcp251xfd_regmap_crc_read [mcp251xfd] from _regmap_raw_read+0xf8/0x154
_regmap_raw_read from _regmap_bus_read+0x44/0x70
_regmap_bus_read from _regmap_read+0x60/0xd8
_regmap_read from regmap_read+0x3c/0x5c
regmap_read from mcp251xfd_alloc_can_err_skb+0x1c/0x54 [mcp251xfd]
mcp251xfd_alloc_can_err_skb [mcp251xfd] from mcp251xfd_irq+0x194/0xe70 [mcp251xfd]
mcp251xfd_irq [mcp251xfd] from irq_thread_fn+0x1c/0x78
irq_thread_fn from irq_thread+0x118/0x1f4
irq_thread from kthread+0xd8/0xf4
kthread from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x28
Fix this by also setting message->complete to NULL when the transfer is
complete.
Fixes: ae7d2346dc ("spi: Don't use the message queue if possible in spi_sync")
Signed-off-by: Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240430182705.13019-1-mans@mansr.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Due to the reading of FIFO during the dump of data registers in
debugfs, if SPI transmission is in progress, it will be affected
and may result in transmission failure. Therefore, the dump
interface of data registers in debugfs is removed.
Fixes: 2b2142f247 ("spi: hisi-kunpeng: Add debugfs support")
Signed-off-by: Devyn Liu <liudingyuan@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jay Fang <f.fangjian@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240416015839.3323398-1-liudingyuan@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The version format string in the AXI SPI Engine driver was probably
intended to print the version number in the same format as the DT
compatible string (e.g. 1.00.a). However, the version just uses
semantic versioning so formatting the patch number as a character
is not correct and would result in printing control characters for
patch numbers less than 32.
Fixes: b1353d1c1d ("spi: Add Analog Devices AXI SPI Engine controller support")
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240412-axi-spi-engine-version-printf-v1-1-95e1e842c1a6@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
In function pci1xxxx_spi_probe, there is a potential null pointer that
may be caused by a failed memory allocation by the function devm_kzalloc.
Hence, a null pointer check needs to be added to prevent null pointer
dereferencing later in the code.
To fix this issue, spi_bus->spi_int[iter] should be checked. The memory
allocated by devm_kzalloc will be automatically released, so just directly
return -ENOMEM without worrying about memory leaks.
Fixes: 1cc0cbea71 ("spi: microchip: pci1xxxx: Add driver for SPI controller of PCI1XXXX PCIe switch")
Signed-off-by: Huai-Yuan Liu <qq810974084@gmail.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240403014221.969801-1-qq810974084@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
devm_spi_alloc_controller will allocate an SPI controller and
automatically release a reference on it when dev is unbound from
its driver. It doesn't need to call spi_controller_put explicitly
to put the reference when lpspi driver failed initialization.
Fixes: 2ae0ab0143 ("spi: lpspi: Avoid potential use-after-free in probe()")
Signed-off-by: Carlos Song <carlos.song@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240403084029.2000544-1-carlos.song@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
If the SPI data size is smaller than FIFO, it operates in PIO mode,
and if it is larger than FIFO size, it oerates in DMA mode.
If the SPI data size is equal to fifo, it operates in PIO mode and it is
separated to 2 transfers. To prevent it, it must operate in DMA mode
from the case where the data size and the fifo size are the same.
Fixes: 1ee806718d ("spi: s3c64xx: support interrupt based pio mode")
Signed-off-by: Jaewon Kim <jaewon02.kim@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam Protsenko <semen.protsenko@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240329085840.65856-1-jaewon02.kim@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
A small collection of fixes that came in since the merge window. Most
of it is relatively minor driver specific fixes, there's also fixes for
error handling with SPI flash devices and a fix restoring delay control
functionality for non-GPIO chip selects managed by the core.
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Merge tag 'spi-fix-v6.9-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
"A small collection of fixes that came in since the merge window. Most
of it is relatively minor driver specific fixes, there's also fixes
for error handling with SPI flash devices and a fix restoring delay
control functionality for non-GPIO chip selects managed by the core"
* tag 'spi-fix-v6.9-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
spi: spi-mt65xx: Fix NULL pointer access in interrupt handler
spi: docs: spidev: fix echo command format
spi: spi-imx: fix off-by-one in mx51 CPU mode burst length
spi: lm70llp: fix links in doc and comments
spi: Fix error code checking in spi_mem_exec_op()
spi: Restore delays for non-GPIO chip select
spi: lpspi: Avoid potential use-after-free in probe()
The TX buffer in spi_transfer can be a NULL pointer, so the interrupt
handler may end up writing to the invalid memory and cause crashes.
Add a check to trans->tx_buf before using it.
Fixes: 1ce24864bf ("spi: mediatek: Only do dma for 4-byte aligned buffers")
Signed-off-by: Fei Shao <fshao@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240321070942.1587146-2-fshao@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Update links in the documentation and in-code comments which point to
the datasheet and schematic.
The current links don't work because National Semiconductor (which is
the manufacturer of this board and lm70) has been a part of Texas
Instruments since 2011 and hence http://www.national.com/ doesn't work
anymore.
Fixes: 78961a5740 ("spi_lm70llp parport adapter driver")
Fixes: 2b7300513b ("hwmon: (lm70) Code streamlining and cleanup")
Signed-off-by: Kousik Sanagavarapu <five231003@gmail.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240318154540.90613-2-five231003@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
- Add support for Watchdog to ChromeOS Embedded Controller
- Add support for GPIOs to ChromeOS Embedded Controller
- Add supprt for Sound to MediaTek MT6357 CODEC
- New Functionality
- Add power-off functionality to Texas Instruments TWL series CODECs
- Fix-ups
- Device Tree binding adaptions/conversions/creation
- Use/convert to new/better APIs/helpers/MACROs instead of hand-rolling implementations
- Trivial; spelling, whitespace, clean-ups, etc
- Remove superfluous code and simplify overall
- Fix include lists; alphabetise, remove unused, explicitly add used
- Use dev_err_probe() to clean-up error paths
- Convert used cache type over to the Maple Tree in many instances
- Constify a bunch of static structs
- Refrain from over-riding resources provided via the firmware
- Bug Fixes
- Fix a clock related firmware bug on Dell XPS 9530 et al.
- Repair incorrect IRQ designations
- Increase buffer sizes to omit various snprintf compiler errors
- Ensure errors are handled properly
- Balance references and prevent resource leaks
- Rectify Power Key interrupt processing
- Fix Kconfig related build errors
- Correct a bunch of register start-up default values
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Merge tag 'mfd-next-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd
Pull MFD updates from Lee Jones:
"New Device Support:
- Add support for Watchdog to ChromeOS Embedded Controller
- Add support for GPIOs to ChromeOS Embedded Controller
- Add supprt for Sound to MediaTek MT6357 CODEC
New Functionality:
- Add power-off functionality to Texas Instruments TWL series CODECs
Fix-ups:
- Device Tree binding adaptions/conversions/creation
- Use/convert to new/better APIs/helpers/MACROs instead of
hand-rolling implementations
- Trivial; spelling, whitespace, clean-ups, etc
- Remove superfluous code and simplify overall
- Fix include lists; alphabetise, remove unused, explicitly add used
- Use dev_err_probe() to clean-up error paths
- Convert used cache type over to the Maple Tree in many instances
- Constify a bunch of static structs
- Refrain from over-riding resources provided via the firmware
Bug Fixes:
- Fix a clock related firmware bug on Dell XPS 9530 et al.
- Repair incorrect IRQ designations
- Increase buffer sizes to omit various snprintf compiler errors
- Ensure errors are handled properly
- Balance references and prevent resource leaks
- Rectify Power Key interrupt processing
- Fix Kconfig related build errors
- Correct a bunch of register start-up default values"
* tag 'mfd-next-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd: (65 commits)
mfd: cs42l43: Fix wrong GPIO_FN_SEL and SPI_CLK_CONFIG1 defaults
mfd: cs42l43: Fix wrong register defaults
mfd: mt6397-core: Register mt6357 sound codec
dt-bindings: mfd: syscon: Add ti,am62-usb-phy-ctrl compatible
dt-bindings: mfd: dlg,da9063: Make #interrupt-cells required
dt-bindings: mfd: Convert atmel-flexcom to json-schema
mfd: kempld-core: Don't replace resources provided by ACPI
mfd: cros_ec_dev: Add GPIO device if feature present on EC
dt-bindings: mfd: cros-ec: Add properties for GPIO controller
mfd: twl: Select MFD_CORE
mfd: core: Constify the struct device_type usage
mfd: rk8xx-core: Fix interrupt processing order for power key button
mfd: twl4030-power: Accept standard property for power controller
mfd: twl-core: Add power off implementation for twl603x
dt-bindings: mfd: ti,twl: Document system-power-controller
mfd: altera-sysmgr: Call of_node_put() only when of_parse_phandle() takes a ref
mfd: syscon: Remove extern from function prototypes
mfd: syscon: Call of_node_put() only when of_parse_phandle() takes a ref
mfd: mc13xxx: Use bitfield helpers
mfd: rc5t583: Convert to use maple tree register cache
...
After commit cff49d58f5 ("spi: Unify error codes by replacing -ENOTSUPP with
-EOPNOTSUPP"), our SPI NOR flashes would stop probing with the following
visible in the kernel log:
[ 2.196300] brcmstb_qspi f0440920.qspi: using bspi-mspi mode
[ 2.210295] spi-nor: probe of spi1.0 failed with error -95
It turns out that the check in spi_mem_exec_op() was changed to check
for -ENOTSUPP (old error code) or -EOPNOTSUPP (new error code), but this
means that for drivers that were converted, the second condition is now
true, and we stop falling through like we used to. Fix the error to
check for neither error being neither -ENOTSUPP *nor* -EOPNOTSUPP.
Fixes: cff49d58f5 ("spi: Unify error codes by replacing -ENOTSUPP with -EOPNOTSUPP")
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240313194530.3150446-1-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This release sees some exciting changes from David Lechner which
implements some optimisations that have been talked about for a long
time which allows client drivers to pre-prepare SPI messages for
repeated or low latency use. This lets us move work out of latency
sensitive paths and avoid repeating work for frequently performed
operations. As well as being useful in itself this will also be used in
future to allow controllers to directly trigger SPI operations (eg, from
interrupts).
Otherwise this release has mostly been focused on cleanups, plus a
couple of new devices:
- Support for pre-optimising messages.
- A big set of updates from Uwe Kleine-König moving drivers to use APIs
with more modern terminology for controllers.
- Major overhaul of the s3c64xx driver.
- Support for Google GS101 and Samsung Exynos850.
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Merge tag 'spi-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi updates from Mark Brown:
"This release sees some exciting changes from David Lechner which
implements some optimisations that have been talked about for a long
time which allows client drivers to pre-prepare SPI messages for
repeated or low latency use. This lets us move work out of latency
sensitive paths and avoid repeating work for frequently performed
operations. As well as being useful in itself this will also be used
in future to allow controllers to directly trigger SPI operations (eg,
from interrupts).
Otherwise this release has mostly been focused on cleanups, plus a
couple of new devices:
- Support for pre-optimising messages
- A big set of updates from Uwe Kleine-König moving drivers to use
APIs with more modern terminology for controllers
- Major overhaul of the s3c64xx driver
- Support for Google GS101 and Samsung Exynos850"
* tag 'spi-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (122 commits)
spi: Introduce SPI_INVALID_CS and is_valid_cs()
spi: Fix types of the last chip select storage variables
spi: Consistently use BIT for cs_index_mask
spi: Exctract spi_dev_check_cs() helper
spi: Exctract spi_set_all_cs_unused() helper
spi: s3c64xx: switch exynos850 to new port config data
spi: s3c64xx: switch gs101 to new port config data
spi: s3c64xx: deprecate fifo_lvl_mask, rx_lvl_offset and port_id
spi: s3c64xx: get rid of the OF alias ID dependency
spi: s3c64xx: introduce s3c64xx_spi_set_port_id()
spi: s3c64xx: let the SPI core determine the bus number
spi: s3c64xx: allow FIFO depth to be determined from the compatible
spi: s3c64xx: retrieve the FIFO depth from the device tree
spi: s3c64xx: determine the fifo depth only once
spi: s3c64xx: allow full FIFO masks
spi: s3c64xx: define a magic value
spi: dt-bindings: introduce FIFO depth properties
spi: axi-spi-engine: use struct_size() macro
spi: axi-spi-engine: use __counted_by() attribute
spi: axi-spi-engine: remove p from struct spi_engine_message_state
...
SPI controller with integrated chip select handling still need to adhere
to SPI device's CS setup, hold and inactive delays. For controller
without set_cs_timing spi core shall handle the delays to avoid
duplicated delay handling in each controller driver.
Fixes a regression for the out of tree SPI controller and SPI HID
transport on Apple M1/M1 Pro/Max notebooks.
Fixes: 4d8ff6b099 ("spi: Add multi-cs memories support in SPI core")
Signed-off-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240311-spi-cs-delays-regression-v1-1-0075020a90b2@jannau.net
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
fsl_lpspi_probe() is allocating/disposing memory manually with
spi_alloc_host()/spi_alloc_target(), but uses
devm_spi_register_controller(). In case of error after the latter call the
memory will be explicitly freed in the probe function by
spi_controller_put() call, but used afterwards by "devm" management outside
probe() (spi_unregister_controller() <- devm_spi_unregister() below).
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000070
...
Call trace:
kernfs_find_ns
kernfs_find_and_get_ns
sysfs_remove_group
sysfs_remove_groups
device_remove_attrs
device_del
spi_unregister_controller
devm_spi_unregister
release_nodes
devres_release_all
really_probe
driver_probe_device
__device_attach_driver
bus_for_each_drv
__device_attach
device_initial_probe
bus_probe_device
deferred_probe_work_func
process_one_work
worker_thread
kthread
ret_from_fork
Fixes: 5314987de5 ("spi: imx: add lpspi bus driver")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240312112050.2503643-1-alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The SPI core inconsistently uses the marker value for unused chip select
pin. Define a constant (with appropriate type) and introduce is_valid_cs()
helper function to avoid spreading this inconsistency in the future.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240307150256.3789138-4-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Some of the parts related to the chip select are using BIT() macro
the rest are using plain numbers. Unify all of them to use BIT().
While at it, make the (repetitive) comment clearer when assigning
cs_index_mask during SPI target device enumeration.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240307150256.3789138-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
It seems a few functions implement the similar for-loop to validate
chip select pins for uniqueness. Let's deduplicate that code in order
to have a single place of that for better maintenance.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240306160114.3471398-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
It seems a few functions implement the similar for-loop to mark all
chip select pins unused. Let's deduplicate that code in order to have
a single place of that for better maintenance.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240306160114.3471398-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
As the chip selects can be configured through ACPI/OF/swnode, and
the set_cs() callback will only be called when a native chip select
is being used, there is no reason for the driver to only support the
native chip select as the first chip select. Remove the check that
introduces this limitation.
Fixes: ef75e76716 ("spi: cs42l43: Add SPI controller support")
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240306161004.2205113-1-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Exynos850 has the same version of USI SPI (v2.1) as GS101.
Drop the fifo_lvl_mask and rx_lvl_offset and switch to the new port
config data.
Backward compatibility with DT is not broken because when alises are
set:
- the SPI core will set the bus number according to the alias ID
- the FIFO depth is always the same size for exynos850 (64 bytes) no
matter the alias ID number.
Advantages of the change:
- drop dependency on the OF alias ID.
- FIFO depth is inferred from the compatible. Exynos850 integrates 3 SPI
IPs, all with 64 bytes FIFO depths.
- use full mask for SPI_STATUS.{RX, TX}_FIFO_LVL fields. Using partial
masks is misleading and can hide problems of the driver logic.
Just compiled tested.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240216070555.2483977-13-tudor.ambarus@linaro.org
Tested-by: Sam Protsenko <semen.protsenko@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Drop the fifo_lvl_mask and rx_lvl_offset and switch to the new port
config data.
Advantages of the change:
- drop dependency on the OF alias ID.
- FIFO depth is inferred from the compatible. GS101 integrates 16 SPI
IPs, all with 64 bytes FIFO depths.
- use full mask for SPI_STATUS.{RX, TX}_FIFO_LVL fields. Using partial
masks is misleading and can hide problems of the driver logic.
S3C64XX_SPI_ST_TX_FIFO_RDY_V2 was defined based on the USI's
SPI_VERSION.USI_IP_VERSION register field, which has value 2 at reset.
MAX_SPI_PORTS is updated to reflect the maximum number of ports for the
rest of the compatibles.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240216070555.2483977-12-tudor.ambarus@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Deprecate fifo_lvl_mask, rx_lvl_offset and port_id. One shall use
{rx, tx}_fifomask instead. Add messages to each port configuration.
Suggested-by: Sam Protsenko <semen.protsenko@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240216070555.2483977-11-tudor.ambarus@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Compatibles that set ``port_conf->{rx, tx}_fifomask`` are now safe to
get rid of the OF alias ID dependency. Let the driver probe even without
the alias for these.
With this we also protect the FIFO_LVL_MASK calls from
s3c64xx_spi_set_fifomask().
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240216070555.2483977-10-tudor.ambarus@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Prepare driver to get rid of the of alias ID dependency. Split the
port_id logic into a dedicated method.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240216070555.2483977-9-tudor.ambarus@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Let the core determine the bus number, either by getting the alias ID
(as the driver forces now), or by allocating a dynamic bus number when
the alias is absent. Prepare the driver to allow dt aliases to be
absent.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240216070555.2483977-8-tudor.ambarus@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
There are SoCs that use the same FIFO depth for all the instances of the
SPI IP. See the fifo_lvl_mask defined for gs101 for example:
.fifo_lvl_mask = { 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f,
0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f, 0x7f},
Instead of specifying the FIFO depth with the same value for all 16
nodes in this case, allow such SoCs to infer the FIFO depth from the
compatible. There are other SoCs than can benefit of this, see:
{gs101, fsd, exynos850, s3c641, s3c2443}_spi_port_config.
The FIFO depth inferred from the compatible has a higher precedence than
the one that might be specified via device tree, the driver shall know
better.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240216070555.2483977-7-tudor.ambarus@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
There are SoCs that configure different FIFO depths for their instances
of the SPI IP. See the fifo_lvl_mask defined for exynos4_spi_port_config
for example:
.fifo_lvl_mask = { 0x1ff, 0x7F, 0x7F },
The first instance of the IP is configured with 256 bytes FIFOs, whereas
the last two are configured with 64 bytes FIFOs.
Instead of mangling with the .fifo_lvl_mask and its dependency of the DT
alias ID, allow such SoCs to determine the FIFO depth via the
``fifo-depth`` DT property.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240216070555.2483977-6-tudor.ambarus@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Determine the FIFO depth only once, at probe time.
``sdd->fifo_depth`` can be set later on with the FIFO depth
specified in the device tree.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240216070555.2483977-5-tudor.ambarus@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The driver is wrong because is using partial register field masks for the
SPI_STATUS.{RX, TX}_FIFO_LVL register fields.
We see s3c64xx_spi_port_config.fifo_lvl_mask with different values for
different instances of the same IP. Take s5pv210_spi_port_config for
example, it defines:
.fifo_lvl_mask = { 0x1ff, 0x7F },
fifo_lvl_mask is used to determine the FIFO depth of the instance of the
IP. In this case, the integrator uses a 256 bytes FIFO for the first SPI
instance of the IP, and a 64 bytes FIFO for the second instance. While
the first mask reflects the SPI_STATUS.{RX, TX}_FIFO_LVL register
fields, the second one is two bits short. Using partial field masks is
misleading and can hide problems of the driver's logic.
Allow platforms to specify the full FIFO mask, regardless of the FIFO
depth.
Introduce {rx, tx}_fifomask to represent the SPI_STATUS.{RX, TX}_FIFO_LVL
register fields. It's a shifted mask defining the field's length and
position. We'll be able to deprecate the use of @rx_lvl_offset, as the
shift value can be determined from the mask. The existing compatibles
shall start using {rx, tx}_fifomask so that they use the full field mask
and to avoid shifting the mask to position, and then shifting it back to
zero in the {TX, RX}_FIFO_LVL macros.
@rx_lvl_offset will be deprecated in a further patch, after we have the
infrastructure to deprecate @fifo_lvl_mask as well.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240216070555.2483977-4-tudor.ambarus@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This makes use of the struct_size() macro to calculate the size of the
struct axi_spi_engine when allocating it.
Suggested-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240304-mainline-axi-spi-engine-small-cleanups-v2-3-5b14ed729a31@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This adds the __counted_by() attribute to the flex array at the end of
struct spi_engine_program in the AXI SPI Engine controller driver.
The assignment of the length field has to be reordered to be before
the access to the flex array in order to avoid potential compiler
warnings/errors due to adding the __counted_by() attribute.
Suggested-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240304-mainline-axi-spi-engine-small-cleanups-v2-2-5b14ed729a31@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The program pointer p in struct spi_engine_message_state in the AXI SPI
Engine controller driver was assigned but never read so it can be
removed.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240304-mainline-axi-spi-engine-small-cleanups-v2-1-5b14ed729a31@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
of_gpio.h is deprecated and subject to remove.
The driver doesn't use it directly, replace it
with what is really being used.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240228194632.3606563-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
of_gpio.h is deprecated and subject to remove.
The driver doesn't use it directly, replace it
with what is really being used.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240228194818.3606841-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
One patch of a series of three that was sent fixing issues with the
ppc4xx driver was targeted at -next, unfortunately it being sandwiched
between two others that targeted mainline tripped up my workflow and
caused it to get merged along with the others. The ppc4xx driver is
only buildable in very limited configurations so none of the CI catches
issues with it.
Fixes: de4af897dd ("spi: ppc4xx: Fix fallout from rename in struct spi_bitbang")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Merge series from David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>:
This is a follow-up to [1] where it was suggested to break down the
proposed SPI offload support into smaller series.
This takes on the first suggested task of introducing an API to
"pre-cook" SPI messages. This idea was first discussed extensively in
2013 [2][3] and revisited more briefly 2022 [4].
The goal here is to be able to improve performance (higher throughput,
and reduced CPU usage) by allowing peripheral drivers that use the
same struct spi_message repeatedly to "pre-cook" the message once to
avoid repeating the same validation, and possibly other operations each
time the message is sent.
This series includes __spi_validate() and the automatic splitting of
xfers in the optimizations. Another frequently suggested optimization
is doing DMA mapping only once. This is not included in this series, but
can be added later (preferably by someone with a real use case for it).
To show how this all works and get some real-world measurements, this
series includes the core changes, optimization of a SPI controller
driver, and optimization of an ADC driver. This test case was only able
to take advantage of the single validation optimization, since it didn't
require splitting transfers. With these changes, CPU usage of the
threaded interrupt handler, which calls spi_sync(), was reduced from
83% to 73% while at the same time the sample rate (frequency of SPI
xfers) was increased from 20kHz to 25kHz.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-spi/20240109-axi-spi-engine-series-3-v1-1-e42c6a986580@baylibre.com/T/
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-spi/E81F4810-48DD-41EE-B110-D0D848B8A510@martin.sperl.org/T/
[3]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-spi/39DEC004-10A1-47EF-9D77-276188D2580C@martin.sperl.org/T/
[4]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-spi/20220525163946.48ea40c9@erd992/T/
Current behavior is that spi-mem operations do not increment statistics,
neither per-controller nor per-device, if ->exec_op() is used. For
operations that do NOT use ->exec_op(), stats are increased as the
usual spi_sync() is called.
The newly implemented spi_mem_add_op_stats() function is strongly
inspired by spi_statistics_add_transfer_stats(); locking logic and
l2len computation comes from there.
Statistics that are being filled: bytes{,_rx,_tx}, messages, transfers,
errors, timedout, transfer_bytes_histo_*.
Note about messages & transfers counters: in the fallback to spi_sync()
case, there are from 1 to 4 transfers per message. We only register one
big transfer in the ->exec_op() case as that is closer to reality.
This patch is NOT touching:
- spi_async, spi_sync, spi_sync_immediate: those counters describe
precise function calls, incrementing them would be lying. I believe
comparing the messages counter to spi_async+spi_sync is a good way
to detect ->exec_op() calls, but I might be missing edge cases
knowledge.
- transfers_split_maxsize: splitting cannot happen if ->exec_op() is
provided.
Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Théo Lebrun <theo.lebrun@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240216-spi-mem-stats-v2-1-9256dfe4887d@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
In the AXI SPI Engine driver, compiling the message is an expensive
operation. Previously, it was done per message transfer in the
prepare_message hook. This patch moves the message compile to the
optimize_message hook so that it is only done once per message in
cases where the peripheral driver calls spi_optimize_message().
This can be a significant performance improvement for some peripherals.
For example, the ad7380 driver saw a 13% improvement in throughput
when using the AXI SPI Engine driver with this patch.
Since we now need two message states, one for the optimization stage
that doesn't change for the lifetime of the message and one that is
reset on each transfer for managing the current transfer state, the old
msg->state is split into msg->opt_state and spi_engine->msg_state. The
latter is included in the driver struct now since there is only one
current message at a time that can ever use it and it is in a hot path
so avoiding allocating a new one on each message transfer saves a few
cpu cycles and lets us get rid of the prepare_message callback.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240219-mainline-spi-precook-message-v2-4-4a762c6701b9@baylibre.com
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Since splitting transfers was moved to spi_optimize_message() in the
core SPI code, we now need to use the optimize_message callback in the
STM32 SPI driver to ensure that the operation is only performed once
when spi_optimize_message() is used by peripheral drivers explicitly.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240219-mainline-spi-precook-message-v2-3-4a762c6701b9@baylibre.com
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Splitting transfers is an expensive operation so we can potentially
optimize it by doing it only once per optimization of the message
instead of repeating each time the message is transferred.
The transfer splitting functions are currently the only user of
spi_res_alloc() so spi_res_release() can be safely moved at this time
from spi_finalize_current_message() to spi_unoptimize_message().
The doc comments of the public functions for splitting transfers are
also updated so that callers will know when it is safe to call them
to ensure proper resource management.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240219-mainline-spi-precook-message-v2-2-4a762c6701b9@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This adds a new spi_optimize_message() function that can be used to
optimize SPI messages that are used more than once. Peripheral drivers
that use the same message multiple times can use this API to perform SPI
message validation and controller-specific optimizations once and then
reuse the message while avoiding the overhead of revalidating the
message on each spi_(a)sync() call.
Internally, the SPI core will also call this function for each message
if the peripheral driver did not explicitly call it. This is done to so
that controller drivers don't have to have multiple code paths for
optimized and non-optimized messages.
A hook is provided for controller drivers to perform controller-specific
optimizations.
Suggested-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-spi/39DEC004-10A1-47EF-9D77-276188D2580C@martin.sperl.org/
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240219-mainline-spi-precook-message-v2-1-4a762c6701b9@baylibre.com
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Including some missing headers.
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240129152557.3221212-1-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Each SPI controller is expected to call the spi_controller_suspend() and
spi_controller_resume() callbacks at system-wide suspend and resume.
It (1) handles the kthread worker for queued controllers and (2) marks
the controller as suspended to have spi_sync() fail while the
controller is unavailable.
Those two operations do not require the controller to be active, we do
not need to increment the runtime PM usage counter.
Signed-off-by: Théo Lebrun <theo.lebrun@bootlin.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240222-cdns-qspi-pm-fix-v4-4-6b6af8bcbf59@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Follow kernel naming convention with regards to power-management
callback function names.
The convention in the kernel is:
- prefix_suspend means the system-wide suspend callback;
- prefix_runtime_suspend means the runtime PM suspend callback.
The same applies to resume callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Théo Lebrun <theo.lebrun@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240222-cdns-qspi-pm-fix-v4-3-6b6af8bcbf59@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Conor Dooley
Ben Wolsieffer
Mans Rullgard
Devyn Liu
David Lechner
Huai-Yuan Liu
Carlos Song
Jaewon Kim
Linus Torvalds
Fei Shao
Adam Butcher
Mark Brown
Kousik Sanagavarapu
Florian Fainelli
Janne Grunau
Alexander Sverdlin
Andy Shevchenko
Charles Keepax
Tudor Ambarus
Uwe Kleine-König
Théo Lebrun