iio: magnetometer: add a driver for Voltafield AF8133J magnetometer
AF8133J is a simple I2C-connected magnetometer, without interrupts. Add a simple IIO driver for it. Signed-off-by: Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io> Signed-off-by: Dalton Durst <dalton@ubports.com> Signed-off-by: Shoji Keita <awaittrot@shjk.jp> Co-developed-by: Ondrej Jirman <megi@xff.cz> Signed-off-by: Ondrej Jirman <megi@xff.cz> Reviewed-by: Andrey Skvortsov <andrej.skvortzov@gmail.com> Tested-by: Andrey Skvortsov <andrej.skvortzov@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222011341.3232645-4-megi@xff.cz Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
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1d8f4b0462
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@ -6,6 +6,18 @@
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menu "Magnetometer sensors"
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config AF8133J
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tristate "Voltafield AF8133J 3-Axis Magnetometer"
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depends on I2C
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depends on OF
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select REGMAP_I2C
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help
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Say yes here to build support for Voltafield AF8133J I2C-based
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3-axis magnetometer chip.
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To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
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will be called af8133j.
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config AK8974
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tristate "Asahi Kasei AK8974 3-Axis Magnetometer"
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depends on I2C
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@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
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#
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# When adding new entries keep the list in alphabetical order
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obj-$(CONFIG_AF8133J) += af8133j.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_AK8974) += ak8974.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_AK8975) += ak8975.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_BMC150_MAGN) += bmc150_magn.o
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@ -0,0 +1,528 @@
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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/*
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* af8133j.c - Voltafield AF8133J magnetometer driver
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*
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* Copyright 2021 Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>
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* Copyright 2024 Ondřej Jirman <megi@xff.cz>
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*/
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
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#include <linux/i2c.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
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#include <linux/regmap.h>
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#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
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#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
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#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
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#include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
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#define AF8133J_REG_OUT 0x03
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#define AF8133J_REG_PCODE 0x00
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#define AF8133J_REG_PCODE_VAL 0x5e
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#define AF8133J_REG_STATUS 0x02
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#define AF8133J_REG_STATUS_ACQ BIT(0)
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#define AF8133J_REG_STATE 0x0a
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#define AF8133J_REG_STATE_STBY 0x00
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#define AF8133J_REG_STATE_WORK 0x01
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#define AF8133J_REG_RANGE 0x0b
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#define AF8133J_REG_RANGE_22G 0x12
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#define AF8133J_REG_RANGE_12G 0x34
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#define AF8133J_REG_SWR 0x11
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#define AF8133J_REG_SWR_PERFORM 0x81
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static const char * const af8133j_supply_names[] = {
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"avdd",
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"dvdd",
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};
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struct af8133j_data {
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struct i2c_client *client;
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struct regmap *regmap;
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/*
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* Protect device internal state between starting a measurement
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* and reading the result.
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*/
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struct mutex mutex;
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struct iio_mount_matrix orientation;
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struct gpio_desc *reset_gpiod;
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struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[ARRAY_SIZE(af8133j_supply_names)];
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u8 range;
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};
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enum af8133j_axis {
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AXIS_X = 0,
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AXIS_Y,
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AXIS_Z,
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};
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static struct iio_mount_matrix *
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af8133j_get_mount_matrix(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
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const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
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{
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struct af8133j_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
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return &data->orientation;
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}
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static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info af8133j_ext_info[] = {
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IIO_MOUNT_MATRIX(IIO_SHARED_BY_DIR, af8133j_get_mount_matrix),
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{ }
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};
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#define AF8133J_CHANNEL(_si, _axis) { \
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.type = IIO_MAGN, \
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.modified = 1, \
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.channel2 = IIO_MOD_ ## _axis, \
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.address = AXIS_ ## _axis, \
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.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
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.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
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.info_mask_shared_by_type_available = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
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.ext_info = af8133j_ext_info, \
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.scan_index = _si, \
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.scan_type = { \
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.sign = 's', \
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.realbits = 16, \
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.storagebits = 16, \
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.endianness = IIO_LE, \
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}, \
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}
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static const struct iio_chan_spec af8133j_channels[] = {
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AF8133J_CHANNEL(0, X),
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AF8133J_CHANNEL(1, Y),
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AF8133J_CHANNEL(2, Z),
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IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(3),
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};
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static int af8133j_product_check(struct af8133j_data *data)
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{
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struct device *dev = &data->client->dev;
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unsigned int val;
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int ret;
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ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, AF8133J_REG_PCODE, &val);
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if (ret) {
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dev_err(dev, "Error reading product code (%d)\n", ret);
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return ret;
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}
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if (val != AF8133J_REG_PCODE_VAL) {
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dev_warn(dev, "Invalid product code (0x%02x)\n", val);
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return 0; /* Allow unknown ID so fallback compatibles work */
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int af8133j_reset(struct af8133j_data *data)
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{
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struct device *dev = &data->client->dev;
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int ret;
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if (data->reset_gpiod) {
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/* If we have GPIO reset line, use it */
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gpiod_set_value_cansleep(data->reset_gpiod, 1);
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udelay(10);
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gpiod_set_value_cansleep(data->reset_gpiod, 0);
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} else {
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/* Otherwise use software reset */
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ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, AF8133J_REG_SWR,
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AF8133J_REG_SWR_PERFORM);
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if (ret) {
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dev_err(dev, "Failed to reset the chip\n");
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return ret;
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}
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}
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/* Wait for reset to finish */
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usleep_range(1000, 1100);
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/* Restore range setting */
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if (data->range == AF8133J_REG_RANGE_22G) {
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ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, AF8133J_REG_RANGE, data->range);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static void af8133j_power_down(struct af8133j_data *data)
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{
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gpiod_set_value_cansleep(data->reset_gpiod, 1);
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regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(data->supplies), data->supplies);
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}
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static int af8133j_power_up(struct af8133j_data *data)
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{
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struct device *dev = &data->client->dev;
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int ret;
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ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(data->supplies), data->supplies);
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if (ret) {
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dev_err(dev, "Could not enable regulators\n");
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return ret;
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}
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gpiod_set_value_cansleep(data->reset_gpiod, 0);
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/* Wait for power on reset */
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usleep_range(15000, 16000);
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ret = af8133j_reset(data);
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if (ret) {
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af8133j_power_down(data);
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return ret;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int af8133j_take_measurement(struct af8133j_data *data)
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{
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unsigned int val;
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int ret;
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ret = regmap_write(data->regmap,
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AF8133J_REG_STATE, AF8133J_REG_STATE_WORK);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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/* The datasheet says "Mesaure Time <1.5ms" */
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ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(data->regmap, AF8133J_REG_STATUS, val,
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val & AF8133J_REG_STATUS_ACQ,
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500, 1500);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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ret = regmap_write(data->regmap,
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AF8133J_REG_STATE, AF8133J_REG_STATE_STBY);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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return 0;
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}
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static int af8133j_read_measurement(struct af8133j_data *data, __le16 buf[3])
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{
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struct device *dev = &data->client->dev;
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int ret;
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ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
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if (ret) {
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/*
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* Ignore EACCES because that happens when RPM is disabled
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* during system sleep, while userspace leave eg. hrtimer
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* trigger attached and IIO core keeps trying to do measurements.
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*/
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if (ret != -EACCES)
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dev_err(dev, "Failed to power on (%d)\n", ret);
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return ret;
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}
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scoped_guard(mutex, &data->mutex) {
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ret = af8133j_take_measurement(data);
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if (ret)
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goto out_rpm_put;
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ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, AF8133J_REG_OUT,
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buf, sizeof(__le16) * 3);
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}
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out_rpm_put:
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pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
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pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
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return ret;
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}
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static const int af8133j_scales[][2] = {
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[0] = { 0, 366210 }, /* 12 gauss */
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[1] = { 0, 671386 }, /* 22 gauss */
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};
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static int af8133j_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
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struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val,
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int *val2, long mask)
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{
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struct af8133j_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
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__le16 buf[3];
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int ret;
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switch (mask) {
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case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
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ret = af8133j_read_measurement(data, buf);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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*val = sign_extend32(le16_to_cpu(buf[chan->address]),
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chan->scan_type.realbits - 1);
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return IIO_VAL_INT;
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case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
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*val = 0;
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if (data->range == AF8133J_REG_RANGE_12G)
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*val2 = af8133j_scales[0][1];
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else
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*val2 = af8133j_scales[1][1];
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return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
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default:
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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}
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static int af8133j_read_avail(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
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struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
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const int **vals, int *type, int *length,
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long mask)
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{
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switch (mask) {
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case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
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*vals = (const int *)af8133j_scales;
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*length = ARRAY_SIZE(af8133j_scales) * 2;
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*type = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
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return IIO_AVAIL_LIST;
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default:
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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}
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static int af8133j_set_scale(struct af8133j_data *data,
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unsigned int val, unsigned int val2)
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{
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struct device *dev = &data->client->dev;
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u8 range;
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int ret = 0;
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if (af8133j_scales[0][0] == val && af8133j_scales[0][1] == val2)
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range = AF8133J_REG_RANGE_12G;
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else if (af8133j_scales[1][0] == val && af8133j_scales[1][1] == val2)
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range = AF8133J_REG_RANGE_22G;
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else
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return -EINVAL;
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pm_runtime_disable(dev);
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/*
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* When suspended, just store the new range to data->range to be
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* applied later during power up.
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*/
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if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev))
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scoped_guard(mutex, &data->mutex)
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ret = regmap_write(data->regmap,
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AF8133J_REG_RANGE, range);
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pm_runtime_enable(dev);
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data->range = range;
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return ret;
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}
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static int af8133j_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
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struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
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int val, int val2, long mask)
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{
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struct af8133j_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
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switch (mask) {
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case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
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return af8133j_set_scale(data, val, val2);
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default:
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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}
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static int af8133j_write_raw_get_fmt(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
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struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
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long mask)
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{
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return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
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}
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static const struct iio_info af8133j_info = {
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.read_raw = af8133j_read_raw,
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.read_avail = af8133j_read_avail,
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.write_raw = af8133j_write_raw,
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.write_raw_get_fmt = af8133j_write_raw_get_fmt,
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};
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static irqreturn_t af8133j_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
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{
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struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
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struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
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struct af8133j_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
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s64 timestamp = iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev);
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struct {
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__le16 values[3];
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s64 timestamp __aligned(8);
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} sample;
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int ret;
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memset(&sample, 0, sizeof(sample));
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ret = af8133j_read_measurement(data, sample.values);
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if (ret)
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goto out_done;
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iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, &sample, timestamp);
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out_done:
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iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
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return IRQ_HANDLED;
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}
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static const struct regmap_config af8133j_regmap_config = {
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.name = "af8133j_regmap",
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.reg_bits = 8,
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.val_bits = 8,
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.max_register = AF8133J_REG_SWR,
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.cache_type = REGCACHE_NONE,
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};
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static void af8133j_power_down_action(void *ptr)
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{
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struct af8133j_data *data = ptr;
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if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&data->client->dev))
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af8133j_power_down(data);
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}
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static int af8133j_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
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{
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struct device *dev = &client->dev;
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struct af8133j_data *data;
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struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
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struct regmap *regmap;
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int ret, i;
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indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*data));
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if (!indio_dev)
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return -ENOMEM;
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regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &af8133j_regmap_config);
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if (IS_ERR(regmap))
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return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(regmap),
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"regmap initialization failed\n");
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data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
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i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
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data->client = client;
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data->regmap = regmap;
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data->range = AF8133J_REG_RANGE_12G;
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mutex_init(&data->mutex);
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data->reset_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
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if (IS_ERR(data->reset_gpiod))
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return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(data->reset_gpiod),
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"Failed to get reset gpio\n");
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for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(af8133j_supply_names); i++)
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data->supplies[i].supply = af8133j_supply_names[i];
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ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, ARRAY_SIZE(data->supplies),
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data->supplies);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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ret = iio_read_mount_matrix(dev, &data->orientation);
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if (ret)
|
||||
return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to read mount matrix\n");
|
||||
|
||||
ret = af8133j_power_up(data);
|
||||
if (ret)
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
|
||||
pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
|
||||
|
||||
ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, af8133j_power_down_action, data);
|
||||
if (ret)
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
|
||||
ret = af8133j_product_check(data);
|
||||
if (ret)
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
|
||||
pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
|
||||
pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev);
|
||||
pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, 500);
|
||||
ret = devm_pm_runtime_enable(dev);
|
||||
if (ret)
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
|
||||
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
|
||||
|
||||
indio_dev->info = &af8133j_info;
|
||||
indio_dev->name = "af8133j";
|
||||
indio_dev->channels = af8133j_channels;
|
||||
indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(af8133j_channels);
|
||||
indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
|
||||
|
||||
ret = devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(dev, indio_dev, NULL,
|
||||
&af8133j_trigger_handler, NULL);
|
||||
if (ret)
|
||||
return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, ret,
|
||||
"Failed to setup iio triggered buffer\n");
|
||||
|
||||
ret = devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
|
||||
if (ret)
|
||||
return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to register iio device");
|
||||
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static int af8133j_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
|
||||
struct af8133j_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
|
||||
|
||||
af8133j_power_down(data);
|
||||
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static int af8133j_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
|
||||
struct af8133j_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
|
||||
|
||||
return af8133j_power_up(data);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static const struct dev_pm_ops af8133j_pm_ops = {
|
||||
SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend, pm_runtime_force_resume)
|
||||
RUNTIME_PM_OPS(af8133j_runtime_suspend, af8133j_runtime_resume, NULL)
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
static const struct of_device_id af8133j_of_match[] = {
|
||||
{ .compatible = "voltafield,af8133j", },
|
||||
{ }
|
||||
};
|
||||
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, af8133j_of_match);
|
||||
|
||||
static const struct i2c_device_id af8133j_id[] = {
|
||||
{ "af8133j", 0 },
|
||||
{ }
|
||||
};
|
||||
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, af8133j_id);
|
||||
|
||||
static struct i2c_driver af8133j_driver = {
|
||||
.driver = {
|
||||
.name = "af8133j",
|
||||
.of_match_table = af8133j_of_match,
|
||||
.pm = pm_ptr(&af8133j_pm_ops),
|
||||
},
|
||||
.probe = af8133j_probe,
|
||||
.id_table = af8133j_id,
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
module_i2c_driver(af8133j_driver);
|
||||
|
||||
MODULE_AUTHOR("Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>");
|
||||
MODULE_AUTHOR("Ondřej Jirman <megi@xff.cz>");
|
||||
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Voltafield AF8133J magnetic sensor driver");
|
||||
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue