freeswitch/libs/apr-util/include/apr_dbd.h
Michael Jerris 3b35430557 add apr-util 1.2.8 to in tree libs
git-svn-id: http://svn.freeswitch.org/svn/freeswitch/trunk@3734 d0543943-73ff-0310-b7d9-9358b9ac24b2
2006-12-19 20:04:21 +00:00

358 lines
14 KiB
C

/* Copyright 2000-2005 The Apache Software Foundation or its licensors, as
* applicable.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/* Overview of what this is and does:
* http://www.apache.org/~niq/dbd.html
*/
#ifndef APR_DBD_H
#define APR_DBD_H
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/**
* @file apr_dbd.h
* @brief APR-UTIL DBD library
*/
/**
* @defgroup APR_Util_DBD DBD routines
* @ingroup APR_Util
* @{
*/
/* These are opaque structs. Instantiation is up to each backend */
typedef struct apr_dbd_driver_t apr_dbd_driver_t;
typedef struct apr_dbd_t apr_dbd_t;
typedef struct apr_dbd_transaction_t apr_dbd_transaction_t;
typedef struct apr_dbd_results_t apr_dbd_results_t;
typedef struct apr_dbd_row_t apr_dbd_row_t;
typedef struct apr_dbd_prepared_t apr_dbd_prepared_t;
/** apr_dbd_init: perform once-only initialisation. Call once only.
*
* @param pool - pool to register any shutdown cleanups, etc
*/
APU_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_dbd_init(apr_pool_t *pool);
/** apr_dbd_get_driver: get the driver struct for a name
*
* @param pool - (process) pool to register cleanup
* @param name - driver name
* @param driver - pointer to driver struct.
* @return APR_SUCCESS for success
* @return APR_ENOTIMPL for no driver (when DSO not enabled)
* @return APR_EDSOOPEN if DSO driver file can't be opened
* @return APR_ESYMNOTFOUND if the driver file doesn't contain a driver
*/
APU_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_dbd_get_driver(apr_pool_t *pool, const char *name,
const apr_dbd_driver_t **driver);
/** apr_dbd_open: open a connection to a backend
*
* @param pool - working pool
* @param params - arguments to driver (implementation-dependent)
* @param handle - pointer to handle to return
* @param driver - driver struct.
* @return APR_SUCCESS for success
* @return APR_EGENERAL if driver exists but connection failed
* @remarks PostgreSQL: the params is passed directly to the PQconnectdb()
* function (check PostgreSQL documentation for more details on the syntax).
* @remarks SQLite2: the params is split on a colon, with the first part used
* as the filename and second part converted to an integer and used as file
* mode.
* @remarks SQLite3: the params is passed directly to the sqlite3_open()
* function as a filename to be opened (check SQLite3 documentation for more
* details).
* @remarks MySQL: the params can have "host", "port", "user", "pass",
* "dbname", "sock", "flags" and "fldsz" keys, each followed by an equal sign
* and a value. Such key/value pairs can be delimited by space, CR, LF, tab,
* semicolon, vertical bar or comma. For now, "flags" can only recognise
* CLIENT_FOUND_ROWS (check MySQL manual for details). The value associated
* with "fldsz" determines maximum amount of memory (in bytes) for each of
* the fields in the result set of prepared statements. By default, this
* value is 1 MB.
*/
APU_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_dbd_open(const apr_dbd_driver_t *driver,
apr_pool_t *pool, const char *params,
apr_dbd_t **handle);
/** apr_dbd_close: close a connection to a backend
*
* @param handle - handle to close
* @param driver - driver struct.
* @return APR_SUCCESS for success or error status
*/
APU_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_dbd_close(const apr_dbd_driver_t *driver,
apr_dbd_t *handle);
/* apr-function-shaped versions of things */
/** apr_dbd_name: get the name of the driver
*
* @param driver - the driver
* @return - name
*/
APU_DECLARE(const char*) apr_dbd_name(const apr_dbd_driver_t *driver);
/** apr_dbd_native_handle: get native database handle of the underlying db
*
* @param driver - the driver
* @param handle - apr_dbd handle
* @return - native handle
*/
APU_DECLARE(void*) apr_dbd_native_handle(const apr_dbd_driver_t *driver,
apr_dbd_t *handle);
/** check_conn: check status of a database connection
*
* @param driver - the driver
* @param pool - working pool
* @param handle - the connection to check
* @return APR_SUCCESS or error
*/
APU_DECLARE(int) apr_dbd_check_conn(const apr_dbd_driver_t *driver, apr_pool_t *pool,
apr_dbd_t *handle);
/** apr_dbd_set_dbname: select database name. May be a no-op if not supported.
*
* @param driver - the driver
* @param pool - working pool
* @param handle - the connection
* @param name - the database to select
* @return 0 for success or error code
*/
APU_DECLARE(int) apr_dbd_set_dbname(const apr_dbd_driver_t *driver, apr_pool_t *pool,
apr_dbd_t *handle, const char *name);
/** apr_dbd_transaction_start: start a transaction. May be a no-op.
*
* @param driver - the driver
* @param pool - a pool to use for error messages (if any).
* @param handle - the db connection
* @param trans - ptr to a transaction. May be null on entry
* @return 0 for success or error code
* @remarks If any of the query/select calls during a transaction return
* non-zero status code, the transaction will inherit this code and any
* further query/select calls will fail immediately.
*/
APU_DECLARE(int) apr_dbd_transaction_start(const apr_dbd_driver_t *driver,
apr_pool_t *pool,
apr_dbd_t *handle,
apr_dbd_transaction_t **trans);
/** apr_dbd_transaction_end: end a transaction
* (commit on success, rollback on error).
* May be a no-op.
*
* @param driver - the driver
* @param handle - the db connection
* @param trans - the transaction.
* @return 0 for success or error code
*/
APU_DECLARE(int) apr_dbd_transaction_end(const apr_dbd_driver_t *driver,
apr_pool_t *pool,
apr_dbd_transaction_t *trans);
/** apr_dbd_query: execute an SQL query that doesn't return a result set
*
* @param driver - the driver
* @param handle - the connection
* @param nrows - number of rows affected.
* @param statement - the SQL statement to execute
* @return 0 for success or error code
*/
APU_DECLARE(int) apr_dbd_query(const apr_dbd_driver_t *driver, apr_dbd_t *handle,
int *nrows, const char *statement);
/** apr_dbd_select: execute an SQL query that returns a result set
*
* @param driver - the driver
* @param pool - pool to allocate the result set
* @param handle - the connection
* @param res - pointer to result set pointer. May point to NULL on entry
* @param statement - the SQL statement to execute
* @param random - 1 to support random access to results (seek any row);
* 0 to support only looping through results in order
* (async access - faster)
* @return 0 for success or error code
*/
APU_DECLARE(int) apr_dbd_select(const apr_dbd_driver_t *driver, apr_pool_t *pool,
apr_dbd_t *handle, apr_dbd_results_t **res,
const char *statement, int random);
/** apr_dbd_num_cols: get the number of columns in a results set
*
* @param driver - the driver
* @param res - result set.
* @return number of columns
*/
APU_DECLARE(int) apr_dbd_num_cols(const apr_dbd_driver_t *driver,
apr_dbd_results_t *res);
/** apr_dbd_num_tuples: get the number of rows in a results set
* of a synchronous select
*
* @param driver - the driver
* @param res - result set.
* @return number of rows, or -1 if the results are asynchronous
*/
APU_DECLARE(int) apr_dbd_num_tuples(const apr_dbd_driver_t *driver,
apr_dbd_results_t *res);
/** apr_dbd_get_row: get a row from a result set
*
* @param driver - the driver
* @param pool - pool to allocate the row
* @param res - result set pointer
* @param row - pointer to row pointer. May point to NULL on entry
* @param rownum - row number, or -1 for "next row". Ignored if random
* access is not supported.
* @return 0 for success, -1 for rownum out of range or data finished
*/
APU_DECLARE(int) apr_dbd_get_row(const apr_dbd_driver_t *driver, apr_pool_t *pool,
apr_dbd_results_t *res, apr_dbd_row_t **row,
int rownum);
/** apr_dbd_get_entry: get an entry from a row
*
* @param driver - the driver
* @param row - row pointer
* @param col - entry number
* @return value from the row, or NULL if col is out of bounds.
*/
APU_DECLARE(const char*) apr_dbd_get_entry(const apr_dbd_driver_t *driver,
apr_dbd_row_t *row, int col);
/** apr_dbd_error: get current error message (if any)
*
* @param driver - the driver
* @param handle - the connection
* @param errnum - error code from operation that returned an error
* @return the database current error message, or message for errnum
* (implementation-dependent whether errnum is ignored)
*/
APU_DECLARE(const char*) apr_dbd_error(const apr_dbd_driver_t *driver,
apr_dbd_t *handle, int errnum);
/** apr_dbd_escape: escape a string so it is safe for use in query/select
*
* @param driver - the driver
* @param pool - pool to alloc the result from
* @param string - the string to escape
* @param handle - the connection
* @return the escaped, safe string
*/
APU_DECLARE(const char*) apr_dbd_escape(const apr_dbd_driver_t *driver,
apr_pool_t *pool, const char *string,
apr_dbd_t *handle);
/** apr_dbd_prepare: prepare a statement
*
* @param driver - the driver
* @param pool - pool to alloc the result from
* @param handle - the connection
* @param query - the SQL query
* @param label - A label for the prepared statement.
* use NULL for temporary prepared statements
* (eg within a Request in httpd)
* @param statement - statement to prepare. May point to null on entry.
* @return 0 for success or error code
* @remarks To specify parameters of the prepared query, use %s in place of
* database specific parameter syntax (e.g. for PostgreSQL, this would be $1,
* $2, for SQLite3 this would be ? etc.). For instance: "SELECT name FROM
* customers WHERE name=%s" would be a query that this function understands.
* Some drivers may support different data types using printf-like format:
* for example %d (e.g. PostgreSQL) or %f for numeric data.
*/
APU_DECLARE(int) apr_dbd_prepare(const apr_dbd_driver_t *driver, apr_pool_t *pool,
apr_dbd_t *handle, const char *query,
const char *label,
apr_dbd_prepared_t **statement);
/** apr_dbd_pquery: query using a prepared statement + args
*
* @param driver - the driver
* @param pool - working pool
* @param handle - the connection
* @param nrows - number of rows affected.
* @param statement - the prepared statement to execute
* @param nargs - number of args to prepared statement
* @param args - args to prepared statement
* @return 0 for success or error code
*/
APU_DECLARE(int) apr_dbd_pquery(const apr_dbd_driver_t *driver, apr_pool_t *pool,
apr_dbd_t *handle, int *nrows,
apr_dbd_prepared_t *statement, int nargs,
const char **args);
/** apr_dbd_pselect: select using a prepared statement + args
*
* @param driver - the driver
* @param pool - working pool
* @param handle - the connection
* @param res - pointer to query results. May point to NULL on entry
* @param statement - the prepared statement to execute
* @param random - Whether to support random-access to results
* @param nargs - number of args to prepared statement
* @param args - args to prepared statement
* @return 0 for success or error code
*/
APU_DECLARE(int) apr_dbd_pselect(const apr_dbd_driver_t *driver, apr_pool_t *pool,
apr_dbd_t *handle, apr_dbd_results_t **res,
apr_dbd_prepared_t *statement, int random,
int nargs, const char **args);
/** apr_dbd_pvquery: query using a prepared statement + args
*
* @param driver - the driver
* @param pool - working pool
* @param handle - the connection
* @param nrows - number of rows affected.
* @param statement - the prepared statement to execute
* @param ... - varargs list
* @return 0 for success or error code
*/
APU_DECLARE(int) apr_dbd_pvquery(const apr_dbd_driver_t *driver, apr_pool_t *pool,
apr_dbd_t *handle, int *nrows,
apr_dbd_prepared_t *statement, ...);
/** apr_dbd_pvselect: select using a prepared statement + args
*
* @param driver - the driver
* @param pool - working pool
* @param handle - the connection
* @param res - pointer to query results. May point to NULL on entry
* @param statement - the prepared statement to execute
* @param random - Whether to support random-access to results
* @param ... - varargs list
* @return 0 for success or error code
*/
APU_DECLARE(int) apr_dbd_pvselect(const apr_dbd_driver_t *driver, apr_pool_t *pool,
apr_dbd_t *handle, apr_dbd_results_t **res,
apr_dbd_prepared_t *statement, int random,
...);
/** @} */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif