forked from Mirrors/freeswitch
e6e5fde3b0
git-svn-id: http://svn.freeswitch.org/svn/freeswitch/trunk@13134 d0543943-73ff-0310-b7d9-9358b9ac24b2
896 lines
23 KiB
C
896 lines
23 KiB
C
/* $Id: tiffmedian.c,v 1.8 2004/09/09 18:06:14 fwarmerdam Exp $ */
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/*
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* Apply median cut on an image.
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*
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* tiffmedian [-c n] [-f] input output
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* -C n - set colortable size. Default is 256.
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* -f - use Floyd-Steinberg dithering.
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* -c lzw - compress output with LZW
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* -c none - use no compression on output
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* -c packbits - use packbits compression on output
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* -r n - create output with n rows/strip of data
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* (by default the compression scheme and rows/strip are taken
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* from the input file)
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*
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* Notes:
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*
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* [1] Floyd-Steinberg dither:
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* I should point out that the actual fractions we used were, assuming
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* you are at X, moving left to right:
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*
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* X 7/16
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* 3/16 5/16 1/16
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*
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* Note that the error goes to four neighbors, not three. I think this
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* will probably do better (at least for black and white) than the
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* 3/8-3/8-1/4 distribution, at the cost of greater processing. I have
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* seen the 3/8-3/8-1/4 distribution described as "our" algorithm before,
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* but I have no idea who the credit really belongs to.
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* Also, I should add that if you do zig-zag scanning (see my immediately
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* previous message), it is sufficient (but not quite as good) to send
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* half the error one pixel ahead (e.g. to the right on lines you scan
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* left to right), and half one pixel straight down. Again, this is for
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* black and white; I've not tried it with color.
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* --
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* Lou Steinberg
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*
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* [2] Color Image Quantization for Frame Buffer Display, Paul Heckbert,
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* Siggraph '82 proceedings, pp. 297-307
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*/
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#include "tif_config.h"
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
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# include <unistd.h>
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#endif
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#include "tiffio.h"
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#define MAX_CMAP_SIZE 256
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#define streq(a,b) (strcmp(a,b) == 0)
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#define strneq(a,b,n) (strncmp(a,b,n) == 0)
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#define COLOR_DEPTH 8
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#define MAX_COLOR 256
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#define B_DEPTH 5 /* # bits/pixel to use */
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#define B_LEN (1L<<B_DEPTH)
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#define C_DEPTH 2
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#define C_LEN (1L<<C_DEPTH) /* # cells/color to use */
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#define COLOR_SHIFT (COLOR_DEPTH-B_DEPTH)
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typedef struct colorbox {
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struct colorbox *next, *prev;
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int rmin, rmax;
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int gmin, gmax;
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int bmin, bmax;
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uint32 total;
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} Colorbox;
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typedef struct {
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int num_ents;
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int entries[MAX_CMAP_SIZE][2];
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} C_cell;
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uint16 rm[MAX_CMAP_SIZE], gm[MAX_CMAP_SIZE], bm[MAX_CMAP_SIZE];
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int num_colors;
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uint32 histogram[B_LEN][B_LEN][B_LEN];
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Colorbox *freeboxes;
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Colorbox *usedboxes;
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C_cell **ColorCells;
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TIFF *in, *out;
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uint32 rowsperstrip = (uint32) -1;
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uint16 compression = (uint16) -1;
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uint16 bitspersample = 1;
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uint16 samplesperpixel;
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uint32 imagewidth;
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uint32 imagelength;
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uint16 predictor = 0;
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static void get_histogram(TIFF*, Colorbox*);
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static void splitbox(Colorbox*);
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static void shrinkbox(Colorbox*);
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static void map_colortable(void);
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static void quant(TIFF*, TIFF*);
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static void quant_fsdither(TIFF*, TIFF*);
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static Colorbox* largest_box(void);
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static void usage(void);
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static int processCompressOptions(char*);
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#define CopyField(tag, v) \
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if (TIFFGetField(in, tag, &v)) TIFFSetField(out, tag, v)
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int
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main(int argc, char* argv[])
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{
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int i, dither = 0;
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uint16 shortv, config, photometric;
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Colorbox *box_list, *ptr;
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float floatv;
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uint32 longv;
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int c;
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extern int optind;
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extern char* optarg;
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num_colors = MAX_CMAP_SIZE;
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while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:C:r:f")) != -1)
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switch (c) {
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case 'c': /* compression scheme */
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if (!processCompressOptions(optarg))
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usage();
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break;
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case 'C': /* set colormap size */
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num_colors = atoi(optarg);
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if (num_colors > MAX_CMAP_SIZE) {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"-c: colormap too big, max %d\n",
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MAX_CMAP_SIZE);
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usage();
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}
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break;
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case 'f': /* dither */
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dither = 1;
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break;
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case 'r': /* rows/strip */
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rowsperstrip = atoi(optarg);
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break;
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case '?':
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usage();
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/*NOTREACHED*/
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}
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if (argc - optind != 2)
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usage();
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in = TIFFOpen(argv[optind], "r");
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if (in == NULL)
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return (-1);
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TIFFGetField(in, TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH, &imagewidth);
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TIFFGetField(in, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, &imagelength);
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TIFFGetField(in, TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE, &bitspersample);
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TIFFGetField(in, TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL, &samplesperpixel);
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if (bitspersample != 8 && bitspersample != 16) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: Image must have at least 8-bits/sample\n",
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argv[optind]);
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return (-3);
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}
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if (!TIFFGetField(in, TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC, &photometric) ||
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photometric != PHOTOMETRIC_RGB || samplesperpixel < 3) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: Image must have RGB data\n", argv[optind]);
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return (-4);
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}
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TIFFGetField(in, TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG, &config);
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if (config != PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can only handle contiguous data packing\n",
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argv[optind]);
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return (-5);
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}
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/*
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* STEP 1: create empty boxes
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*/
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usedboxes = NULL;
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box_list = freeboxes = (Colorbox *)_TIFFmalloc(num_colors*sizeof (Colorbox));
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freeboxes[0].next = &freeboxes[1];
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freeboxes[0].prev = NULL;
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for (i = 1; i < num_colors-1; ++i) {
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freeboxes[i].next = &freeboxes[i+1];
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freeboxes[i].prev = &freeboxes[i-1];
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}
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freeboxes[num_colors-1].next = NULL;
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freeboxes[num_colors-1].prev = &freeboxes[num_colors-2];
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/*
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* STEP 2: get histogram, initialize first box
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*/
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ptr = freeboxes;
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freeboxes = ptr->next;
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if (freeboxes)
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freeboxes->prev = NULL;
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ptr->next = usedboxes;
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usedboxes = ptr;
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if (ptr->next)
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ptr->next->prev = ptr;
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get_histogram(in, ptr);
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/*
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* STEP 3: continually subdivide boxes until no more free
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* boxes remain or until all colors assigned.
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*/
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while (freeboxes != NULL) {
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ptr = largest_box();
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if (ptr != NULL)
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splitbox(ptr);
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else
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freeboxes = NULL;
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}
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/*
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* STEP 4: assign colors to all boxes
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*/
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for (i = 0, ptr = usedboxes; ptr != NULL; ++i, ptr = ptr->next) {
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rm[i] = ((ptr->rmin + ptr->rmax) << COLOR_SHIFT) / 2;
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gm[i] = ((ptr->gmin + ptr->gmax) << COLOR_SHIFT) / 2;
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bm[i] = ((ptr->bmin + ptr->bmax) << COLOR_SHIFT) / 2;
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}
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/* We're done with the boxes now */
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_TIFFfree(box_list);
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freeboxes = usedboxes = NULL;
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/*
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* STEP 5: scan histogram and map all values to closest color
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*/
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/* 5a: create cell list as described in Heckbert[2] */
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ColorCells = (C_cell **)_TIFFmalloc(C_LEN*C_LEN*C_LEN*sizeof (C_cell*));
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_TIFFmemset(ColorCells, 0, C_LEN*C_LEN*C_LEN*sizeof (C_cell*));
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/* 5b: create mapping from truncated pixel space to color
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table entries */
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map_colortable();
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/*
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* STEP 6: scan image, match input values to table entries
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*/
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out = TIFFOpen(argv[optind+1], "w");
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if (out == NULL)
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return (-2);
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CopyField(TIFFTAG_SUBFILETYPE, longv);
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CopyField(TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH, longv);
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TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE, (short)COLOR_DEPTH);
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if (compression != (uint16)-1) {
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TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION, compression);
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switch (compression) {
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case COMPRESSION_LZW:
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case COMPRESSION_DEFLATE:
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if (predictor != 0)
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TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_PREDICTOR, predictor);
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break;
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}
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} else
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CopyField(TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION, compression);
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TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC, (short)PHOTOMETRIC_PALETTE);
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CopyField(TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION, shortv);
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TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL, (short)1);
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CopyField(TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG, shortv);
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TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP,
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TIFFDefaultStripSize(out, rowsperstrip));
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CopyField(TIFFTAG_MINSAMPLEVALUE, shortv);
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CopyField(TIFFTAG_MAXSAMPLEVALUE, shortv);
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CopyField(TIFFTAG_RESOLUTIONUNIT, shortv);
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CopyField(TIFFTAG_XRESOLUTION, floatv);
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CopyField(TIFFTAG_YRESOLUTION, floatv);
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CopyField(TIFFTAG_XPOSITION, floatv);
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CopyField(TIFFTAG_YPOSITION, floatv);
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if (dither)
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quant_fsdither(in, out);
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else
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quant(in, out);
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/*
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* Scale colormap to TIFF-required 16-bit values.
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*/
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#define SCALE(x) (((x)*((1L<<16)-1))/255)
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for (i = 0; i < MAX_CMAP_SIZE; ++i) {
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rm[i] = SCALE(rm[i]);
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gm[i] = SCALE(gm[i]);
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bm[i] = SCALE(bm[i]);
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}
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TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_COLORMAP, rm, gm, bm);
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(void) TIFFClose(out);
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return (0);
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}
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static int
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processCompressOptions(char* opt)
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{
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if (streq(opt, "none"))
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compression = COMPRESSION_NONE;
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else if (streq(opt, "packbits"))
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compression = COMPRESSION_PACKBITS;
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else if (strneq(opt, "lzw", 3)) {
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char* cp = strchr(opt, ':');
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if (cp)
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predictor = atoi(cp+1);
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compression = COMPRESSION_LZW;
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} else if (strneq(opt, "zip", 3)) {
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char* cp = strchr(opt, ':');
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if (cp)
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predictor = atoi(cp+1);
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compression = COMPRESSION_DEFLATE;
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} else
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return (0);
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return (1);
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}
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char* stuff[] = {
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"usage: tiffmedian [options] input.tif output.tif",
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"where options are:",
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" -r # make each strip have no more than # rows",
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" -C # create a colormap with # entries",
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" -f use Floyd-Steinberg dithering",
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" -c lzw[:opts] compress output with Lempel-Ziv & Welch encoding",
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" -c zip[:opts] compress output with deflate encoding",
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" -c packbits compress output with packbits encoding",
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" -c none use no compression algorithm on output",
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"",
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"LZW and deflate options:",
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" # set predictor value",
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"For example, -c lzw:2 to get LZW-encoded data with horizontal differencing",
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NULL
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};
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static void
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usage(void)
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{
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char buf[BUFSIZ];
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int i;
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setbuf(stderr, buf);
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fprintf(stderr, "%s\n\n", TIFFGetVersion());
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for (i = 0; stuff[i] != NULL; i++)
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fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", stuff[i]);
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exit(-1);
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}
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static void
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get_histogram(TIFF* in, Colorbox* box)
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{
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register unsigned char *inptr;
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register int red, green, blue;
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register uint32 j, i;
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unsigned char *inputline;
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inputline = (unsigned char *)_TIFFmalloc(TIFFScanlineSize(in));
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if (inputline == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "No space for scanline buffer\n");
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exit(-1);
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}
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box->rmin = box->gmin = box->bmin = 999;
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box->rmax = box->gmax = box->bmax = -1;
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box->total = imagewidth * imagelength;
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{ register uint32 *ptr = &histogram[0][0][0];
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for (i = B_LEN*B_LEN*B_LEN; i-- > 0;)
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*ptr++ = 0;
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}
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for (i = 0; i < imagelength; i++) {
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if (TIFFReadScanline(in, inputline, i, 0) <= 0)
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break;
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inptr = inputline;
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for (j = imagewidth; j-- > 0;) {
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red = *inptr++ >> COLOR_SHIFT;
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green = *inptr++ >> COLOR_SHIFT;
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blue = *inptr++ >> COLOR_SHIFT;
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if (red < box->rmin)
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box->rmin = red;
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if (red > box->rmax)
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box->rmax = red;
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if (green < box->gmin)
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box->gmin = green;
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if (green > box->gmax)
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box->gmax = green;
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if (blue < box->bmin)
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box->bmin = blue;
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if (blue > box->bmax)
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box->bmax = blue;
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histogram[red][green][blue]++;
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}
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}
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_TIFFfree(inputline);
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}
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static Colorbox *
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largest_box(void)
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{
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register Colorbox *p, *b;
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register uint32 size;
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b = NULL;
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size = 0;
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for (p = usedboxes; p != NULL; p = p->next)
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if ((p->rmax > p->rmin || p->gmax > p->gmin ||
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p->bmax > p->bmin) && p->total > size)
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size = (b = p)->total;
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return (b);
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}
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static void
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splitbox(Colorbox* ptr)
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{
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uint32 hist2[B_LEN];
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int first=0, last=0;
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register Colorbox *new;
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register uint32 *iptr, *histp;
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register int i, j;
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register int ir,ig,ib;
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register uint32 sum, sum1, sum2;
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enum { RED, GREEN, BLUE } axis;
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/*
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* See which axis is the largest, do a histogram along that
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* axis. Split at median point. Contract both new boxes to
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* fit points and return
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*/
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i = ptr->rmax - ptr->rmin;
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if (i >= ptr->gmax - ptr->gmin && i >= ptr->bmax - ptr->bmin)
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axis = RED;
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else if (ptr->gmax - ptr->gmin >= ptr->bmax - ptr->bmin)
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axis = GREEN;
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else
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axis = BLUE;
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/* get histogram along longest axis */
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switch (axis) {
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case RED:
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histp = &hist2[ptr->rmin];
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for (ir = ptr->rmin; ir <= ptr->rmax; ++ir) {
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*histp = 0;
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for (ig = ptr->gmin; ig <= ptr->gmax; ++ig) {
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iptr = &histogram[ir][ig][ptr->bmin];
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for (ib = ptr->bmin; ib <= ptr->bmax; ++ib)
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*histp += *iptr++;
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}
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histp++;
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}
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first = ptr->rmin;
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last = ptr->rmax;
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break;
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case GREEN:
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histp = &hist2[ptr->gmin];
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for (ig = ptr->gmin; ig <= ptr->gmax; ++ig) {
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*histp = 0;
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for (ir = ptr->rmin; ir <= ptr->rmax; ++ir) {
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iptr = &histogram[ir][ig][ptr->bmin];
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for (ib = ptr->bmin; ib <= ptr->bmax; ++ib)
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*histp += *iptr++;
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}
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histp++;
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}
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first = ptr->gmin;
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last = ptr->gmax;
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break;
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case BLUE:
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histp = &hist2[ptr->bmin];
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for (ib = ptr->bmin; ib <= ptr->bmax; ++ib) {
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*histp = 0;
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for (ir = ptr->rmin; ir <= ptr->rmax; ++ir) {
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iptr = &histogram[ir][ptr->gmin][ib];
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for (ig = ptr->gmin; ig <= ptr->gmax; ++ig) {
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*histp += *iptr;
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iptr += B_LEN;
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}
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}
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histp++;
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}
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first = ptr->bmin;
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last = ptr->bmax;
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break;
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}
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/* find median point */
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sum2 = ptr->total / 2;
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histp = &hist2[first];
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sum = 0;
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for (i = first; i <= last && (sum += *histp++) < sum2; ++i)
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;
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if (i == first)
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i++;
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/* Create new box, re-allocate points */
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new = freeboxes;
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freeboxes = new->next;
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if (freeboxes)
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freeboxes->prev = NULL;
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if (usedboxes)
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usedboxes->prev = new;
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new->next = usedboxes;
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usedboxes = new;
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histp = &hist2[first];
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for (sum1 = 0, j = first; j < i; j++)
|
|
sum1 += *histp++;
|
|
for (sum2 = 0, j = i; j <= last; j++)
|
|
sum2 += *histp++;
|
|
new->total = sum1;
|
|
ptr->total = sum2;
|
|
|
|
new->rmin = ptr->rmin;
|
|
new->rmax = ptr->rmax;
|
|
new->gmin = ptr->gmin;
|
|
new->gmax = ptr->gmax;
|
|
new->bmin = ptr->bmin;
|
|
new->bmax = ptr->bmax;
|
|
switch (axis) {
|
|
case RED:
|
|
new->rmax = i-1;
|
|
ptr->rmin = i;
|
|
break;
|
|
case GREEN:
|
|
new->gmax = i-1;
|
|
ptr->gmin = i;
|
|
break;
|
|
case BLUE:
|
|
new->bmax = i-1;
|
|
ptr->bmin = i;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
shrinkbox(new);
|
|
shrinkbox(ptr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
shrinkbox(Colorbox* box)
|
|
{
|
|
register uint32 *histp;
|
|
register int ir, ig, ib;
|
|
|
|
if (box->rmax > box->rmin) {
|
|
for (ir = box->rmin; ir <= box->rmax; ++ir)
|
|
for (ig = box->gmin; ig <= box->gmax; ++ig) {
|
|
histp = &histogram[ir][ig][box->bmin];
|
|
for (ib = box->bmin; ib <= box->bmax; ++ib)
|
|
if (*histp++ != 0) {
|
|
box->rmin = ir;
|
|
goto have_rmin;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
have_rmin:
|
|
if (box->rmax > box->rmin)
|
|
for (ir = box->rmax; ir >= box->rmin; --ir)
|
|
for (ig = box->gmin; ig <= box->gmax; ++ig) {
|
|
histp = &histogram[ir][ig][box->bmin];
|
|
ib = box->bmin;
|
|
for (; ib <= box->bmax; ++ib)
|
|
if (*histp++ != 0) {
|
|
box->rmax = ir;
|
|
goto have_rmax;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
have_rmax:
|
|
if (box->gmax > box->gmin) {
|
|
for (ig = box->gmin; ig <= box->gmax; ++ig)
|
|
for (ir = box->rmin; ir <= box->rmax; ++ir) {
|
|
histp = &histogram[ir][ig][box->bmin];
|
|
for (ib = box->bmin; ib <= box->bmax; ++ib)
|
|
if (*histp++ != 0) {
|
|
box->gmin = ig;
|
|
goto have_gmin;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
have_gmin:
|
|
if (box->gmax > box->gmin)
|
|
for (ig = box->gmax; ig >= box->gmin; --ig)
|
|
for (ir = box->rmin; ir <= box->rmax; ++ir) {
|
|
histp = &histogram[ir][ig][box->bmin];
|
|
ib = box->bmin;
|
|
for (; ib <= box->bmax; ++ib)
|
|
if (*histp++ != 0) {
|
|
box->gmax = ig;
|
|
goto have_gmax;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
have_gmax:
|
|
if (box->bmax > box->bmin) {
|
|
for (ib = box->bmin; ib <= box->bmax; ++ib)
|
|
for (ir = box->rmin; ir <= box->rmax; ++ir) {
|
|
histp = &histogram[ir][box->gmin][ib];
|
|
for (ig = box->gmin; ig <= box->gmax; ++ig) {
|
|
if (*histp != 0) {
|
|
box->bmin = ib;
|
|
goto have_bmin;
|
|
}
|
|
histp += B_LEN;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
have_bmin:
|
|
if (box->bmax > box->bmin)
|
|
for (ib = box->bmax; ib >= box->bmin; --ib)
|
|
for (ir = box->rmin; ir <= box->rmax; ++ir) {
|
|
histp = &histogram[ir][box->gmin][ib];
|
|
ig = box->gmin;
|
|
for (; ig <= box->gmax; ++ig) {
|
|
if (*histp != 0) {
|
|
box->bmax = ib;
|
|
goto have_bmax;
|
|
}
|
|
histp += B_LEN;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
have_bmax:
|
|
;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static C_cell *
|
|
create_colorcell(int red, int green, int blue)
|
|
{
|
|
register int ir, ig, ib, i;
|
|
register C_cell *ptr;
|
|
int mindist, next_n;
|
|
register int tmp, dist, n;
|
|
|
|
ir = red >> (COLOR_DEPTH-C_DEPTH);
|
|
ig = green >> (COLOR_DEPTH-C_DEPTH);
|
|
ib = blue >> (COLOR_DEPTH-C_DEPTH);
|
|
ptr = (C_cell *)_TIFFmalloc(sizeof (C_cell));
|
|
*(ColorCells + ir*C_LEN*C_LEN + ig*C_LEN + ib) = ptr;
|
|
ptr->num_ents = 0;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Step 1: find all colors inside this cell, while we're at
|
|
* it, find distance of centermost point to furthest corner
|
|
*/
|
|
mindist = 99999999;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < num_colors; ++i) {
|
|
if (rm[i]>>(COLOR_DEPTH-C_DEPTH) != ir ||
|
|
gm[i]>>(COLOR_DEPTH-C_DEPTH) != ig ||
|
|
bm[i]>>(COLOR_DEPTH-C_DEPTH) != ib)
|
|
continue;
|
|
ptr->entries[ptr->num_ents][0] = i;
|
|
ptr->entries[ptr->num_ents][1] = 0;
|
|
++ptr->num_ents;
|
|
tmp = rm[i] - red;
|
|
if (tmp < (MAX_COLOR/C_LEN/2))
|
|
tmp = MAX_COLOR/C_LEN-1 - tmp;
|
|
dist = tmp*tmp;
|
|
tmp = gm[i] - green;
|
|
if (tmp < (MAX_COLOR/C_LEN/2))
|
|
tmp = MAX_COLOR/C_LEN-1 - tmp;
|
|
dist += tmp*tmp;
|
|
tmp = bm[i] - blue;
|
|
if (tmp < (MAX_COLOR/C_LEN/2))
|
|
tmp = MAX_COLOR/C_LEN-1 - tmp;
|
|
dist += tmp*tmp;
|
|
if (dist < mindist)
|
|
mindist = dist;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Step 3: find all points within that distance to cell.
|
|
*/
|
|
for (i = 0; i < num_colors; ++i) {
|
|
if (rm[i] >> (COLOR_DEPTH-C_DEPTH) == ir &&
|
|
gm[i] >> (COLOR_DEPTH-C_DEPTH) == ig &&
|
|
bm[i] >> (COLOR_DEPTH-C_DEPTH) == ib)
|
|
continue;
|
|
dist = 0;
|
|
if ((tmp = red - rm[i]) > 0 ||
|
|
(tmp = rm[i] - (red + MAX_COLOR/C_LEN-1)) > 0 )
|
|
dist += tmp*tmp;
|
|
if ((tmp = green - gm[i]) > 0 ||
|
|
(tmp = gm[i] - (green + MAX_COLOR/C_LEN-1)) > 0 )
|
|
dist += tmp*tmp;
|
|
if ((tmp = blue - bm[i]) > 0 ||
|
|
(tmp = bm[i] - (blue + MAX_COLOR/C_LEN-1)) > 0 )
|
|
dist += tmp*tmp;
|
|
if (dist < mindist) {
|
|
ptr->entries[ptr->num_ents][0] = i;
|
|
ptr->entries[ptr->num_ents][1] = dist;
|
|
++ptr->num_ents;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Sort color cells by distance, use cheap exchange sort
|
|
*/
|
|
for (n = ptr->num_ents - 1; n > 0; n = next_n) {
|
|
next_n = 0;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
|
|
if (ptr->entries[i][1] > ptr->entries[i+1][1]) {
|
|
tmp = ptr->entries[i][0];
|
|
ptr->entries[i][0] = ptr->entries[i+1][0];
|
|
ptr->entries[i+1][0] = tmp;
|
|
tmp = ptr->entries[i][1];
|
|
ptr->entries[i][1] = ptr->entries[i+1][1];
|
|
ptr->entries[i+1][1] = tmp;
|
|
next_n = i;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return (ptr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
map_colortable(void)
|
|
{
|
|
register uint32 *histp = &histogram[0][0][0];
|
|
register C_cell *cell;
|
|
register int j, tmp, d2, dist;
|
|
int ir, ig, ib, i;
|
|
|
|
for (ir = 0; ir < B_LEN; ++ir)
|
|
for (ig = 0; ig < B_LEN; ++ig)
|
|
for (ib = 0; ib < B_LEN; ++ib, histp++) {
|
|
if (*histp == 0) {
|
|
*histp = -1;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
cell = *(ColorCells +
|
|
(((ir>>(B_DEPTH-C_DEPTH)) << C_DEPTH*2) +
|
|
((ig>>(B_DEPTH-C_DEPTH)) << C_DEPTH) +
|
|
(ib>>(B_DEPTH-C_DEPTH))));
|
|
if (cell == NULL )
|
|
cell = create_colorcell(
|
|
ir << COLOR_SHIFT,
|
|
ig << COLOR_SHIFT,
|
|
ib << COLOR_SHIFT);
|
|
dist = 9999999;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < cell->num_ents &&
|
|
dist > cell->entries[i][1]; ++i) {
|
|
j = cell->entries[i][0];
|
|
d2 = rm[j] - (ir << COLOR_SHIFT);
|
|
d2 *= d2;
|
|
tmp = gm[j] - (ig << COLOR_SHIFT);
|
|
d2 += tmp*tmp;
|
|
tmp = bm[j] - (ib << COLOR_SHIFT);
|
|
d2 += tmp*tmp;
|
|
if (d2 < dist) {
|
|
dist = d2;
|
|
*histp = j;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* straight quantization. Each pixel is mapped to the colors
|
|
* closest to it. Color values are rounded to the nearest color
|
|
* table entry.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
quant(TIFF* in, TIFF* out)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned char *outline, *inputline;
|
|
register unsigned char *outptr, *inptr;
|
|
register uint32 i, j;
|
|
register int red, green, blue;
|
|
|
|
inputline = (unsigned char *)_TIFFmalloc(TIFFScanlineSize(in));
|
|
outline = (unsigned char *)_TIFFmalloc(imagewidth);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < imagelength; i++) {
|
|
if (TIFFReadScanline(in, inputline, i, 0) <= 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
inptr = inputline;
|
|
outptr = outline;
|
|
for (j = 0; j < imagewidth; j++) {
|
|
red = *inptr++ >> COLOR_SHIFT;
|
|
green = *inptr++ >> COLOR_SHIFT;
|
|
blue = *inptr++ >> COLOR_SHIFT;
|
|
*outptr++ = (unsigned char)histogram[red][green][blue];
|
|
}
|
|
if (TIFFWriteScanline(out, outline, i, 0) < 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
_TIFFfree(inputline);
|
|
_TIFFfree(outline);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define SWAP(type,a,b) { type p; p = a; a = b; b = p; }
|
|
|
|
#define GetInputLine(tif, row, bad) \
|
|
if (TIFFReadScanline(tif, inputline, row, 0) <= 0) \
|
|
bad; \
|
|
inptr = inputline; \
|
|
nextptr = nextline; \
|
|
for (j = 0; j < imagewidth; ++j) { \
|
|
*nextptr++ = *inptr++; \
|
|
*nextptr++ = *inptr++; \
|
|
*nextptr++ = *inptr++; \
|
|
}
|
|
#define GetComponent(raw, cshift, c) \
|
|
cshift = raw; \
|
|
if (cshift < 0) \
|
|
cshift = 0; \
|
|
else if (cshift >= MAX_COLOR) \
|
|
cshift = MAX_COLOR-1; \
|
|
c = cshift; \
|
|
cshift >>= COLOR_SHIFT;
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
quant_fsdither(TIFF* in, TIFF* out)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned char *outline, *inputline, *inptr;
|
|
short *thisline, *nextline;
|
|
register unsigned char *outptr;
|
|
register short *thisptr, *nextptr;
|
|
register uint32 i, j;
|
|
uint32 imax, jmax;
|
|
int lastline, lastpixel;
|
|
|
|
imax = imagelength - 1;
|
|
jmax = imagewidth - 1;
|
|
inputline = (unsigned char *)_TIFFmalloc(TIFFScanlineSize(in));
|
|
thisline = (short *)_TIFFmalloc(imagewidth * 3 * sizeof (short));
|
|
nextline = (short *)_TIFFmalloc(imagewidth * 3 * sizeof (short));
|
|
outline = (unsigned char *) _TIFFmalloc(TIFFScanlineSize(out));
|
|
|
|
GetInputLine(in, 0, goto bad); /* get first line */
|
|
for (i = 1; i <= imagelength; ++i) {
|
|
SWAP(short *, thisline, nextline);
|
|
lastline = (i >= imax);
|
|
if (i <= imax)
|
|
GetInputLine(in, i, break);
|
|
thisptr = thisline;
|
|
nextptr = nextline;
|
|
outptr = outline;
|
|
for (j = 0; j < imagewidth; ++j) {
|
|
int red, green, blue;
|
|
register int oval, r2, g2, b2;
|
|
|
|
lastpixel = (j == jmax);
|
|
GetComponent(*thisptr++, r2, red);
|
|
GetComponent(*thisptr++, g2, green);
|
|
GetComponent(*thisptr++, b2, blue);
|
|
oval = histogram[r2][g2][b2];
|
|
if (oval == -1) {
|
|
int ci;
|
|
register int cj, tmp, d2, dist;
|
|
register C_cell *cell;
|
|
|
|
cell = *(ColorCells +
|
|
(((r2>>(B_DEPTH-C_DEPTH)) << C_DEPTH*2) +
|
|
((g2>>(B_DEPTH-C_DEPTH)) << C_DEPTH ) +
|
|
(b2>>(B_DEPTH-C_DEPTH))));
|
|
if (cell == NULL)
|
|
cell = create_colorcell(red,
|
|
green, blue);
|
|
dist = 9999999;
|
|
for (ci = 0; ci < cell->num_ents && dist > cell->entries[ci][1]; ++ci) {
|
|
cj = cell->entries[ci][0];
|
|
d2 = (rm[cj] >> COLOR_SHIFT) - r2;
|
|
d2 *= d2;
|
|
tmp = (gm[cj] >> COLOR_SHIFT) - g2;
|
|
d2 += tmp*tmp;
|
|
tmp = (bm[cj] >> COLOR_SHIFT) - b2;
|
|
d2 += tmp*tmp;
|
|
if (d2 < dist) {
|
|
dist = d2;
|
|
oval = cj;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
histogram[r2][g2][b2] = oval;
|
|
}
|
|
*outptr++ = oval;
|
|
red -= rm[oval];
|
|
green -= gm[oval];
|
|
blue -= bm[oval];
|
|
if (!lastpixel) {
|
|
thisptr[0] += blue * 7 / 16;
|
|
thisptr[1] += green * 7 / 16;
|
|
thisptr[2] += red * 7 / 16;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!lastline) {
|
|
if (j != 0) {
|
|
nextptr[-3] += blue * 3 / 16;
|
|
nextptr[-2] += green * 3 / 16;
|
|
nextptr[-1] += red * 3 / 16;
|
|
}
|
|
nextptr[0] += blue * 5 / 16;
|
|
nextptr[1] += green * 5 / 16;
|
|
nextptr[2] += red * 5 / 16;
|
|
if (!lastpixel) {
|
|
nextptr[3] += blue / 16;
|
|
nextptr[4] += green / 16;
|
|
nextptr[5] += red / 16;
|
|
}
|
|
nextptr += 3;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (TIFFWriteScanline(out, outline, i-1, 0) < 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
bad:
|
|
_TIFFfree(inputline);
|
|
_TIFFfree(thisline);
|
|
_TIFFfree(nextline);
|
|
_TIFFfree(outline);
|
|
}
|